A football player who protests against the actions of his government, is shunned by fans and eventually ends up out of the league, working for social justice. It sounds like the story of Colin Kaepernick but it’s also a story from 50 years ago, the story of Dave Meggyesy.

A linebacker for the St Louis Cardinals, Meggyesy walked away from the game in 1969, after seven years in the NFL. In 1970, he wrote Out of Their League – a blistering assault on football and its institutions that exposed the racism, drug-taking, orgies and corruption that the game – at college and professional levels – had hitherto hidden under a flag, some pom-poms and a whole lot of noise.

It’s a tough book to read if you’re a football fan, just as it’s tough for some of us today to watch the game amid the concussion crisis and the vitriol directed at black players who choose to kneel during the national anthem. Meggyesy’s book shows that neither of those issues are new.

In his introduction he talks about blocking a player on a kickoff and how he “heard his knee explode in my ear, a jagged, tearing sound of muscles and ligaments separating”. That was one of many incidents that slowly accumulated and made Meggyesy wonder whether he wanted to carry on playing the game.

Title: Out of Their League
Author: Dave Meggyesy
First published: Ramparts Press, 1970
Buy: Amazon US, Amazon UK

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The black-balling of Colin Kaepernick and the criticism of players for kneeling during the anthem are sometimes explained as a desire to keep politics out of the game. ‘It’s not about the issue,’ say the critics, ‘it’s just that we don’t want to think about politics when we sit down to watch football on a Sunday.’

That sounds disingenuous to many, especially to British fans who have been to a game in the US. American football is already politicised in a way that, say, Premier League soccer matches are not. The national anthem, the military flypasts and the patriotic songs would be out of place at a typical soccer match. (In Baltimore, pre-game, they play a song with the strangely defensive lyrics “And I’m proud to be an American, where at least I know I’m free”.)

But the blindness of the average American to the politicisation of the NFL suggests that they just aren’t paying attention. Plenty of people have pointed it out – check out Michael Oriard’s Brand NFL for a recent example – but Meggyesy was one of the first.

“Although I was becoming more conscious politically,” he writes, “I hadn’t yet fully understood football as a political phenomenon, or the way it resembled a circus for the increasingly chaotic American empire.”

As his social consciousness grew, Meggyesy became increasingly alienated within his sport and got involved in anti-Vietnam War activism. At one point, he decided to protest by not standing to attention during the national anthem. The incident led to enraged calls to local radio stations and, at the next game, one of Meggyesy’s teammates grabbed him by the belt during the anthem so that he couldn’t step out of line.

Meggyesy’s book was ignored by the NFL. Pete Rozelle, NFL Commissioner from 1960 to 1989 refused to speak about him or the book. In 1987 – seventeen years after the book was published – a Sports Illustrated piece about Meggyesy said Rozelle still refused to comment.

The parallels to the Kaepernick situation are extraordinary and Meggyesy has praised the former 49ers QB for his protest. Still, it’s disappointing that, on one level, so little has changed. However, Meggyesy did open something of a dialogue. Gradually, more reporters began to dig into the darker side of the game and dared to be a little more critical.

There’s a path from Out of Their League to books like League of Denial and the work of journalists like Mike Freeman and, for that, those fans who are concerned about the treatment of players owe Meggyesy gratitude.

THE AUTHOR

Dave Meggyesy played seven seasons in the NFL, retiring after the 1969 season. Out of Their League is his only book.

EXCERPTS

As a matter of fact, few players can escape from college football without some form of permanent disability. During my four years I accumulated a broken wrist, separations of both shoulders, an ankle that was torn up so badly it broke the arch of my foot, three major brain concussions, and an arm that almost had to be amputated because of improper treatment. And I was one of the lucky ones.

On this particular play I could see [Jim] Brown with the ball about even with Brewer and me. Suddenly Brown came flying up the field straight at my inside. I slipped Brewer’s block and lunged for Brown, hitting him with my helmet and shoulders. I felt like I’d grabbed hold of a steel telephone pole charged with 220 volts. Brown ran over me, hitting me so hard I was looking out the earhole of my helmet with my nose mashed against the side of my face when the play was over. I had a hell of a time twisting my helmet around straight so I could pull it off.

I heard this voice screaming, “Meggyesy! Meggyesy!” I thought it might be a friend trying to attract my attention, so I turned around. There was this irate fan, shaking his fist at me. He had walked down to the edge of the stands and was screaming, “Meggyesy, you goddamn commie, why don’t you go to Hanoi?” I smiled and shot him a “V” and then the clenched fist, and I thought the guy was going to have a heart attack.

REVIEWS

“A disturbing look at the dark side of the NFL … that needs to be re-read for its relevance today.”
Hank Gola

“This was one of the first books to focus on what the author calls the ‘dehumanizing’ experience of the modern professional athlete.”
Sports Illustrated

“When it came out in 1971 it shocked readers and football fans about the true nature of the NFL. It has been compared to Ball Four by Jim Bouton the baseball version of what was going on in the locker room that was published in 1970.”
Chris Willis, Pro Football Journal

BUY THE BOOK

Amazon US | Amazon UK

6 COMMENTS

  1. […] Out of Their League (1970) by Dave Meggyesy The best confessional by a long way. Dave Meggyesy played for the Cardinals for seven seasons in the 1960s. He was 29 when he retired and he immediately wrote this book, explaining all of the anger and discontent about football that had built up, not just through his pro career but in college too. He describes the brutality, the racism, the drug culture and the negative reaction to his increasing liberalism. He went on to work for the NFL Players Association. [Full review] […]

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